origin of burberry plaid | authentic Burberry plaid scarf

The Burberry plaid, also known as the Burberry check, is arguably one of the most recognizable patterns in the world. It's more than just a design; it's a symbol of British heritage, luxury, and enduring style. But where did this iconic pattern come from? The story of the Burberry plaid is deeply intertwined with the brand's history, its innovative fabric development, and its pioneering role in outerwear design. To truly understand the origin of the Burberry plaid, we need to delve into the rich tapestry of Burberry's past, exploring its evolution from a functional outfitter to a global fashion powerhouse.

Discovering Burberry's Brand History: From Outfitter to Iconorigin of burberry plaid

The story begins in 1856, when 21-year-old Thomas Burberry opened his first outfitting store in Basingstoke, Hampshire, England. His vision was simple: to create durable, weather-resistant clothing suitable for the harsh British climate. This pragmatic approach laid the foundation for Burberry's future success.

Burberry quickly gained a reputation for quality and practicality, attracting a clientele that included local farmers, sportsmen, and even members of the military. Recognizing the need for a more breathable and waterproof fabric, Thomas Burberry embarked on a period of experimentation that would ultimately revolutionize the outerwear industry.

The Invention of Gabardine: A Revolutionary Fabric

In 1879, after years of research and development, Thomas Burberry invented gabardine, a groundbreaking fabric that would forever change the trajectory of his company. Gabardine was a tightly woven, water-resistant, and breathable twill fabric made from Egyptian cotton. Unlike traditional waterproofed fabrics, which were often heavy and uncomfortable, gabardine allowed for ventilation, making it ideal for active pursuits.

The secret to gabardine's water resistance lay in the unique process of waterproofing the yarn before weaving. This ensured that the fabric remained breathable while providing superior protection from the elements. The invention of gabardine was a pivotal moment for Burberry, establishing the brand as a leader in innovation and functionality.

The patented gabardine fabric was not only water-resistant and breathable, but also remarkably durable. It was quickly adopted by adventurers and explorers venturing into challenging environments. Roald Amundsen, the first man to reach the South Pole in 1911, wore Burberry gabardine. Similarly, Ernest Shackleton, the renowned Antarctic explorer, relied on Burberry clothing for his expeditions. These high-profile endorsements solidified Burberry's reputation for quality and reliability.

The Evolution of the Signature Trench Coat Design

The invention of gabardine paved the way for Burberry's most iconic creation: the trench coat. During World War I, the British War Office commissioned Burberry to design a coat for officers serving in the trenches. The result was a sophisticated and functional garment that would become synonymous with the Burberry brand.

The trench coat was specifically designed to withstand the rigors of trench warfare. It was made from gabardine, providing protection from rain and mud. The double-breasted design offered extra warmth and protection, while the wide lapels could be buttoned up to shield the neck from the wind. The coat also featured epaulettes for displaying rank, a belt for a close fit and to carry equipment, and D-rings for attaching grenades and other military paraphernalia.

After the war, the trench coat transitioned from military attire to a civilian wardrobe staple. Its timeless design and practicality made it a popular choice for both men and women. The trench coat became a symbol of sophistication and adventure, further cementing Burberry's position as a leading fashion brand.

The Birth of the Burberry Check: A Lining with a Legacy

While the trench coat became the face of Burberry, the iconic check pattern began as a functional lining. In the 1920s, Burberry introduced the "Haymarket Check" as a lining for its trench coats. This pattern, featuring a beige background with black, white, and red intersecting lines, was a subtle yet distinctive detail that added a touch of understated elegance to the garment.

The Haymarket Check was inspired by the traditional Scottish tartan patterns, reflecting Burberry's appreciation for British heritage and craftsmanship. The colors were carefully chosen to complement the neutral tones of the gabardine fabric. The simplicity and sophistication of the pattern quickly resonated with customers, and it soon became a symbol of the Burberry brand.

Initially, the check was used primarily as a lining, remaining a hidden detail appreciated by those in the know. However, its popularity gradually increased, leading Burberry to incorporate it into other products. Over time, the Haymarket Check evolved into the Burberry check we know and love today, becoming a signature motif that transcends fashion trends.

From Lining to Icon: The Proliferation of the Burberry Plaid

The turning point for the Burberry check came in the 1960s when a buyer for a Parisian department store displayed a Burberry trench coat with the check facing outwards. This bold move catapulted the pattern into the spotlight, transforming it from a subtle lining to a highly sought-after design element.

The Burberry check quickly gained popularity among celebrities and fashion influencers, further solidifying its status as a symbol of luxury and style. The brand began to incorporate the check into a wider range of products, including scarves, bags, and clothing.